ANALISIS HAMBATAN PEMBINAAN OLAHRAGA PENCAK SILAT DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS
Abstract
Abstrak
Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi dengan belum diketahui hambatan pembinaan Olahraga Pencak Silat di
Kabupaten Banyumas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hambatan pembinaan Olahraga Pencak Silat di
Kabupaten Banyumas berdasarkan faktor endogen dan eksogen. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif.
Metode yang digunakan adalah survei dengan teknik pengambilan data menggunakan angket. Populasi pada penelitian
ini adalah atlet, pengurus, dan pelatih Pencak Silat di Kabupaten Banyumas yang berjumlah 23 orang. Teknik
sampling dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling dengan kriteria: (1) pengurus harian pencak silat di
kabupaten Banyumas berjumlah 3 orang, (2) pelatih pencak silat di kabupaten Banyumas berjumlah 3 orang, (3) atlet
pencak silat di kabupaten Banyumas berjumlah 13 orang, (4) ada ketika didatangi peneliti. Berdasarkan kriteria
tersebut yang memenuhi berjumlah 19 orang. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif yang
dituangkan dalam bentuk persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Hambatan pembinaan Olahraga
Pencak Silat di Kabupaten Banyumas berada pada kategori “sangat rendah” sebesar 0% (0 atlet), kategori “rendah”
sebesar 36,84%, kategori “sedang” sebesar 31,58%, kategori “tinggi” sebesar 21,05%, kategori “sangat tinggi” sebesar
10,53%. (2) Hambatan pembinaan Olahraga Pencak Silat di Kabupaten Banyumas berdasarkan faktor endogen berada
pada kategori “rendah” sebesar 47,37%, indikator fisik 17,31%, teknik 16,60%, taktik 12,71%, dan mental 53,82%.
(3) Hambatan pembinaan Olahraga Pencak Silat di Kabupaten Banyumas berdasarkan faktor eksogen berada pada
kategori “sedang” sebesar 42,01%, berdasarkan indikator pelatih 29,31%, sarana dan prasarana 10,16%, organisasi
17,54%, lingkungan 16,15%, manajemen 10,73%, dan pendanaan 16,46%.
Kata kunci: hambatan pembinaan, endogen, eksogen, pencak silat, kabupaten Banyumas
Abstract
The background of this research is the unknown obstacles of sport development of Pencak Silat in Banyumas
Regency. This research aims at determining the obstacles of sport development of Pencak Silat in Banyumas Regency
based on endogenous and exogenous factors. This research was descriptive. The method used was performed by
survey with data collection technique by questionnaire. The population in this research was the athletes, officials and
coaches of Pencak Silat in Banyumas Regency totalling 23 people. The sampling technique was by purposive
sampling according to the criteria: (1) the daily officials of Pencak Silat in Banyumas Regency for 3 people, (2)
Pencak Silat coaches in Banyumas totalling 3 people, (3) athletes of Pencak Silat in Banyumas regency of 13 people,
(4) were present when visited by the researcher. Based on these criteria, those who met the criteria were 19 people.
The data analysis technique was by using descriptive analysis quantitative presented in percentage. The results show
that: (1) the obstacles of sport development of Pencak Silat in Banyumas Regency are in the "very low"category of 0%
(0 athlete), the "low" category 36.84%, the "medium" category 31.58%, the "high" category 21.05%, the "very high"
category 10.53%. (2) The obstacles of sport development of Pencak Silat in Banyumas Regency by endogenous
factors are in the category of "low" 47.37%, physical indicators 17.31%, techniques 16.60%, 12.71% tactics, and
mental 53.82 %. (3) The obstacles of sport development of Pencak Silat in Banyumas Regency by exogenous factors
are in the “medium” category 42.01%, based on indicators of coaches 29.31%, facilities and infrastructures 10.16 %,
organization 17.54%, environment 16,15 %, management 10.73 %, and financing 16.46 %.
Keywords: development obstacles, endogenous, exogenous, Pencak Silat, Banyumas Regency
Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi dengan belum diketahui hambatan pembinaan Olahraga Pencak Silat di
Kabupaten Banyumas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hambatan pembinaan Olahraga Pencak Silat di
Kabupaten Banyumas berdasarkan faktor endogen dan eksogen. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif.
Metode yang digunakan adalah survei dengan teknik pengambilan data menggunakan angket. Populasi pada penelitian
ini adalah atlet, pengurus, dan pelatih Pencak Silat di Kabupaten Banyumas yang berjumlah 23 orang. Teknik
sampling dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling dengan kriteria: (1) pengurus harian pencak silat di
kabupaten Banyumas berjumlah 3 orang, (2) pelatih pencak silat di kabupaten Banyumas berjumlah 3 orang, (3) atlet
pencak silat di kabupaten Banyumas berjumlah 13 orang, (4) ada ketika didatangi peneliti. Berdasarkan kriteria
tersebut yang memenuhi berjumlah 19 orang. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif yang
dituangkan dalam bentuk persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Hambatan pembinaan Olahraga
Pencak Silat di Kabupaten Banyumas berada pada kategori “sangat rendah” sebesar 0% (0 atlet), kategori “rendah”
sebesar 36,84%, kategori “sedang” sebesar 31,58%, kategori “tinggi” sebesar 21,05%, kategori “sangat tinggi” sebesar
10,53%. (2) Hambatan pembinaan Olahraga Pencak Silat di Kabupaten Banyumas berdasarkan faktor endogen berada
pada kategori “rendah” sebesar 47,37%, indikator fisik 17,31%, teknik 16,60%, taktik 12,71%, dan mental 53,82%.
(3) Hambatan pembinaan Olahraga Pencak Silat di Kabupaten Banyumas berdasarkan faktor eksogen berada pada
kategori “sedang” sebesar 42,01%, berdasarkan indikator pelatih 29,31%, sarana dan prasarana 10,16%, organisasi
17,54%, lingkungan 16,15%, manajemen 10,73%, dan pendanaan 16,46%.
Kata kunci: hambatan pembinaan, endogen, eksogen, pencak silat, kabupaten Banyumas
Abstract
The background of this research is the unknown obstacles of sport development of Pencak Silat in Banyumas
Regency. This research aims at determining the obstacles of sport development of Pencak Silat in Banyumas Regency
based on endogenous and exogenous factors. This research was descriptive. The method used was performed by
survey with data collection technique by questionnaire. The population in this research was the athletes, officials and
coaches of Pencak Silat in Banyumas Regency totalling 23 people. The sampling technique was by purposive
sampling according to the criteria: (1) the daily officials of Pencak Silat in Banyumas Regency for 3 people, (2)
Pencak Silat coaches in Banyumas totalling 3 people, (3) athletes of Pencak Silat in Banyumas regency of 13 people,
(4) were present when visited by the researcher. Based on these criteria, those who met the criteria were 19 people.
The data analysis technique was by using descriptive analysis quantitative presented in percentage. The results show
that: (1) the obstacles of sport development of Pencak Silat in Banyumas Regency are in the "very low"category of 0%
(0 athlete), the "low" category 36.84%, the "medium" category 31.58%, the "high" category 21.05%, the "very high"
category 10.53%. (2) The obstacles of sport development of Pencak Silat in Banyumas Regency by endogenous
factors are in the category of "low" 47.37%, physical indicators 17.31%, techniques 16.60%, 12.71% tactics, and
mental 53.82 %. (3) The obstacles of sport development of Pencak Silat in Banyumas Regency by exogenous factors
are in the “medium” category 42.01%, based on indicators of coaches 29.31%, facilities and infrastructures 10.16 %,
organization 17.54%, environment 16,15 %, management 10.73 %, and financing 16.46 %.
Keywords: development obstacles, endogenous, exogenous, Pencak Silat, Banyumas Regency
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