ANALISIS NILAI MORAL DALAM CERITA PENDEK PADA MAJALAH BOBO EDISI JANUARI SAMPAI DESEMBER 2015

Abstract

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai moral dan teknik penyampaian nilai moral dalam cerita pendek pada Majalah Bobo. Jenis Penelitian adalah analisis konten. Objek penelitian adalah nilai moral dalam cerita pendek. Instrumen penelitian adalah peneliti dengan alat bantu kartu data. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik baca dan teknik catat. Data dianalisis menggunakan induksi komparasi, kategorisasi, tabulasi, dan pembuatan inferensi. Uji keabsahan data dengan meningkatkan ketekunan dan reliabilitas keakuratan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) wujud nilai moral hubungan manusia dengan diri sendiri yang paling mendominasi nilai moral rasa ingin tahu. (2) wujud nilai moral hubungan manusia dengan sesama yang paling mendominasi nilai moral rasa hormat. (3) wujud nilai moral hubungan manusia dengan Tuhan hanya nilai moral ketakwaan. (4) wujud nilai moral hubungan manusia dengan lingkungan alam hanya nilai moral cinta tanaman. (5) Teknik penyampaian secara langsung yang paling mendominasi adalah penyampaian melalui tokoh sedangkan teknik penyampaian secara tidak langsung hanya melalui peristiwa.
Kata kunci: nilai moral, cerita pendek, Majalah Bobo
Abstract This research aimed at finding out the moral values and how it was conveyed in the short story on Bobo’s magazine. This research used content analysis method. The object of the research was moral values contained in the short story. The instruments used in this research were the researcher along with data cards. This research used reading and note taking as the data collection techniques. The data were analyzed by comparative induction, categorizing, tabulating, and inference-making. The validity the data were tested by improving the determination and the reliability of accuracy. The results showed that: (1) the most dominant moral value of human relationship with oneself was curiosity. (2) the most dominant moral value of human relationship with others was respect. (3) moral value of human relationship with God was piety. (4) moral value of human relationship with nature was caring for plants. (5) the moral values were typically told by the characters while the implicit moral values were found in the events.
Keywords: moral values, short story, Bobo’s magazine