THE GERMAN DEIXIS IN EMIL UND DIE DETEKTIVE AND THEIR INDONESIAN EQUIVALENTS

Ardo Kriswinanto Utomo, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Abstract


The research aimed to describe the form of persona deixis, temporal deixis and local deixis in Germany, whichin Emil und die Detektive and their equivalent in Indonesian. The research is descripitive research. The data on this research is all dialogues in Emil und die Detektive that contained all lingual German persona deixis, temporal deixis, lokal deixis. The analysize used padan referensial method and agih method. The result of this research show that the German persona deixis, temporal deixis and local deixis in Emil und die Detektive were 52 data. There were 39 data of persona deixis, ten data of local deixis and three data of local deixis. The German Deixis of the first person singular there are seven dates, for example ich (aku, saya, ku-, -ku, zero), mich, mir (aku, saya, -ku, zero), mein (saya, aku, zero). The German Deixis of the first person Plural There are two dates, for example wir (kami, kita), uns (kami, kita), unser (kami, kita). The German second-person singular deixis there are 13 data, for example du (kau, kamu, Ayah, Ibu, Nenek, zero), dich, dir (kamu, kau, -mu, dirimu, zero) dein (-mu). The German second-person plural there are two dates, for example ihr (kalian), euch (kalian) and the German third person singulars there are eight dates, for example er (dia, ia, pakaian, si kecil Dienstag), ihn, ihm (dia, -nya, Pak Kurzhals, Emil, dirinya, zero), sein (-nya).  The German third-person plural there are two dates, for example sie (mereka), ihnen (mereka). The German Temporaldeixis there are ten data, for example heute (hari ini, zero), jetzt (kini, sekarang, sekarang ini, saat ini) morgen (besok), morgen früh (besok pagi), gestern (kemari), gestern Abend (kemarin malam) and the German local deixis there are three Data, for example hier (di sini), da (di sana), dort (di sana). 

 

Keywords: Deixis, form, German language.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Bühler, Karl. 1982. Sprachtheorie. Stuttgart: Gustav Fischer Verlag.

Kätsner, Erich. 1935. Emil und die Detektive. Zürich: Atrium Verlag.

-------. 2001. Emil dan Detektif-Detektif Cilik. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka.

Levinson, Stephen C.2000. Pragmatik. Tübingen: Max Niemeyer Verlag.

Meibauer, Jörg. 1999. Pragmatik eine Einführung. Tübingen: Stauffenburg Verlag.

Redder, Angelika. 2008. Deiktisch Basierter Strukturausbau des Deutschen Sprachgeschichtliche Rekonstruktion. München: iudicum.

Sudaryanto. 2015. Metode dan Aneka Teknik Analisis Bahasa. Yogyakarta: Sanata Dharma University Press.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/10.21831/TLv1i1

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.