PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM TERHADAP KREATIVITAS MENDISAIN BUSANA PESTA KELAS XII DI SMK KARYA RINI YOGYAKARTA

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui:
(
1)
Kreativitas mendisain busana pesta sebelum menggunakan media
sosial instagram.
(
2)
Kreativitas mendisain busana pesta sesudah menggunakan media sosial instagram

(
3)
Pengaruh penggunaan media sosial instagram terhadap kreativitas mendisain busana pesta.Penelitian
ini merupakan Pre-Eksperiment dengan metode the one group pretest-posttest. Pengambilan sampel
menggunakan sampel jenuh sebanyak 35 siswa. Validitas instrumen menggunakan validitas isi dengan
hasil layak. Reliabilitas instrumen menggunakan Alpha cronbach hasil 0,79. Uji normalitas
menggunakan Kolmogorov-Smirnov nilai 0,31, uji homogenitas menggunakan Uji F dengan F
hitung
sebesar
0,071. Ujihipotesis menggunakan uji T-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan :
(
1
)
kreativitas mendesain
busana pesta sebelum menggunakan Instagram rata-rata 34,05 kecenderungan kurang kreatif.
(
2)
kreativitas mendesain busana pesta sesudah menggunakan Instagramdiperoleh rata-rata
79,3kecenderungan kreatif.
(
3)
Ada pengaruh penggunaan media Instagram terhadap kreativitas
mendesain busana pesta dibuktikan dengan hasil uji t t
hitung
>t
tabel
yaitu 17.02>2.032 dan 0,000
<0,005sehingga penggunaan media instagramberpengaruh dalam kreativitas menggambar busana pesta
siswa kelas XII SMK Karya Rini Yogyakarta.
Kata kunci :Media Instagram, kreativitas, desain busana pesta, SMK

This study aims to find out:
(
1
)
Creativity designing party dress before using social media instagram.
(
2
)
Creativity in designing party clothes after using Instagram social media.
(
3
)
The influence of the use of
Instagram social media on creativity designs the party dresses. This is a Pre-Experiment research using the
one group pretest-posttest method. The sampling technique used a saturated sample of 35 students. The
validity of the instrument uses the validity of the content of the Judgment Expert and the expert states it is
feasible. Reliability of the instrument using the Cronbach Alpha technique with a result of 0.79 with high
interpretation. The prerequisite test uses the normality test and homogeneity test. Test the hypothesis using the
T-test.The results showed that:
(
1
)
the creativity in designing party dresses before using the instagram media
was show by a mean score of 34.05, which was in the less creative category.
(
2
)
the creativity in designing
party dresses after using the instagram media was show by a mean score of 79,3 category creative tendency.

(
3
)
there was an effect of the use of the instagram social media on the creativity in designing party dresses .
indicated by the results of the with t testt
hitung
>t
tabel
17.02> 2.032 and p = 0,000. This proves that the use of
Instagram media enhances the creativity of drawing fashion party for students of class XII of SMK Karya Rini
Yogyakarta.
Keywords: Instagram media, creativity, party dress design, vocational school