TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH SEHAT (PHBS) TERHADAP KEBERSIHAN PRIBADI SISWA KELAS IV dan V SD NEGERI KRATON YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 2015/2016

Riesti Cahyaningrum,

Abstract


Abstrak
Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah beberapa siswa SD Negeri Kraton Yogyakarta
masih belum tahu apa itu Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat (PHBS), terbukti beberapa siswa
tersebut kurang menjaga kebersihan pribadi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui
seberapa tinggi tingkat pengetahuan siswa kelas IV dan V di SD Negeri Kraton Yogyakarta
tentang PHBS. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif menggunakan metode survei.
Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas IV dan V yang berjumlah 42 siswa.
Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling,
sehingga seluruh anggota populasi dipilih sebagai sampel penelitian. Instrumen penelitian
berbentuk tes tertulis dengan pilihan ganda. Teknik analisis data penelitian menggunakan
analisis deskriptif dengan persentase. Tingkat pengetahuan siswa kelas IV dan V di SD
Negeri Kraton Yogyakarta tentang PHBS dapat dikategorikan menjadi 3 kategori, yaitu baik,
cukup, dan kurang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 66,7% atau 28 siswa
masuk kategori baik; 31,0% atau 13 siswa masuk kategori cukup; dan 2,4% atau 1 siswa
masuk kategori kurang.
 
Kata Kunci:  Pengetahuan, Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat, Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Abstract
The problem of this research was some students in SD Negeri Kraton Yogyakarta still
did not know about Hygienic Life Behavior Healthy, it had been proved that those students
less focus to keep their personal healthy. This study aimed to know how the level of
knowledge of students in grade IV and V in SD Negeri Kraton Yogyakarta about Hygienic
Life Behavior Healthy. This research was descriptive research which used survey. The
populations of this research were all students in grade IV and V which consisted of 42
students. The data gathering technique in this research used total sampling technique,
consequently all the populations were chosen as the research sample. The research
instrument was written test with multiple choice. The data analysis technique in this research
used descriptive analysis with percentage.  The level of knowledge of students in grade IV
and V in SD Negeri Kraton Yogyakarta about Hygienic Life Behavior Healthy was
categorized into 3 categorizes, which were good, adequate, and less category. The result of
the research showed that the level of knowledge of students in grade IV and V in SD Negeri
Kraton Yogyakarta about Hygienic Life Behavior Healthy was 66,7% or 28 students were in
good category; 31,0% or 13 students were in adequate category; and 2,4% or 1 student was
in less category.

Keywords: Knowledge, Hygienic Life Behavior Healthy, Elementary School Students

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