RELASI AKTOR DALAM PROGRAM ASURANSI PERTANIAN DI KECAMATAN MINGGIR, KABUPATEN SLEMAN

Abstract

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui relasi aktor dalam program asuransi pertanian
di Kecamatan Minggir, Kabupaten Sleman. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif
kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi.
Informan penelitian adalah Kepala Bagian Teknik DP2K Kabupaten Sleman, Kepala Bagian
Teknis PT Jasindo, Ketua Kelompok Tani serta petani di Kecamatan Minggir. Pemeriksaan
keabsahan data dilakukan melalui metode triangulasi metode dengan proses analisis data
interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bentuk relasi aktor dalam
program asuransi pertanian di Kecamatan Minggir mulai dari tahap sosialisasi, pelaksanaan,
evaluasi dan pelaporan. Relasi antara negara dengan masyarakat yakni antara DP2K Kabupaten
Sleman dengan petani di Kecamatan Minggir menunjukkan pola hubungan demokratis dengan
model kemitraan dan reprositas kritis. Relasi antara negara dengan swasta yakni antara DP2K
Kabupaten Sleman dengan PT. Jasindo menunjukkan bentuk kerjasama kontrak pelayanan.
Adapun relasi antara masyarakat dengan swasta yakni antara petani di Kecamatan Minggir
dengan PT. Jasindo menunjukkan bentuk relasi partisipasi, konflik dan korporasi.
Kata kunci: Relasi Aktor, Asuransi Pertanian

Abstract
This study aimed to analyze the relationship of actors in the agricultural insurance
program implemented in Minggir District of Sleman. This research conducted qualitative
descriptive method. Data collected by interview, observation and documentation. The key
informan of this research were head of engineering of DP2K Sleman, technical section chief of
PT. Jasindo, and farmer group in Minggir district of Sleman. Data validity was checked by
triangulation method. The process of data analysis was interactive data analysis Miles and
Huberman. The results showed that there were multiple patterns and forms of relations among
the three actors in the agricultural insurance program in Minggir District of Sleman began
from socialisation, implementation, evaluation and reporting. The relation between the state
and the society between DP2K Sleman and farming communities in Minggir District of Sleman
showed the pattern of democratic relationship with the model partnership and critical
reciprocity. The relation between the State and the private sector between DP2K Sleman and
PT. Jasindo was the cooperation contract of service. While the relationship between the public
and private that was among the farming community in Minggir District of Sleman and PT.
Jasindo showed participation patterns, conflict and corporations.
Keywords: Actors Relation, Agricultural Insurance