PENGEMBENGAN MOBILE ROBOT PELACAK DAN PEMINDAH OBJEK SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PRAKTIK ROBOTIKA
Abstract
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui rancang bangun, unjuk kerja dan tingkat kelayakan mobile robot pelacak dan pemindah objek sebagai media pembelajaran praktik robotika. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian dan pengembangan (Research and Development) dengan menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implement, Evaluate) menurut Robert Maribe Branch. Subjek penelitin ini adalah mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Elektro, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta. Hasil dari penelitian diperoleh: (1) Rancang bangun mobile robot pelacak dan pemindah objek dibagi menjadi dua, yaitu: (a) perangkat keras; dan (b) perangkat lunak; (2) unjuk kerja mobile robot pelacak dan pemindah objek antara lain: (a) jarak maksimal pembacan detektor medan listrik terhadap objek medan listrik adalah 1mm; (b) beban maksimal yang dapat diangkat oleh lengan robot seberat 500 gram; (c) objek yang dapat diangkat lengan robot yang berbentuk balok dimensi minimal 6 cm dan maksimal 17 cm, serta objek yang berbentuk tabung dimensi minimal 6cm dan maksimal 15 cm; (3) tingkat kelayakan ditinjau dari: (a) ahli media termasuk dalam kategori sangat layak; (b) ahli materi termasuk dalam kategori sangat layak; dan (c) pengguna termasuk dalam kategori sangat layak dengan rerata 61,1.
Kata kunci: : Penelitian dan pengembangan, media pembelajaran, robot pelacak, lengan robot, detektor medan listrik
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to find out the design, performance, and the feasibility level of tracker and transfer object mobile robot for a learning media of robotics practice. This study is a type of research and development by using the ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implement, Evaluate) model according to Robert Maribe Branch. The subjects are students of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, Yogyakarta State University. The results of this study are: (1) design of the tracker and transfer object mobile robot devided into two, there are (a) hardware; and (b) software; (2) performance of the tracker and transfer object robot are: (a) the maximum distance of the electric field detector reading to the electric field object is 1 mm; (b) the maximum load that can be lifted by a robotic arm weighing 500 grams; (c)object that can be lifted robot arm shaped dimensions of at least 6 cm and maximum of 17 cm, as well as objects that are tubular dimensions at least 6cm and maximum 15 cm; (3) the feasibility level is reviewed form: (a) media expert include in a very feasible category; (b) material expert include in a very feasible category; and (c) user assessment include in very feasible category with averages score of 61.1.
Keywords: Research and development, learning media, tracker and transfer object robot, robotic arm, the electric field detector
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