TEMBUNG KRIYA TANGGAP ANDAHAN WONTEN ING NOVEL KUNARPA TAN BISA KANDHA ANGGITANIPUN SUPARTA BRATA

Sri Dwi Hartanti, Prodi Pend Bahasa Jawa FBS UNY, Indonesia

Abstract


This research has the aim to explain passive verb affiexes in kunarpa tan bisa kandha novel written by suparta brata. This study is 1) explain the type of passive verb affiexes 2) explain the form of passive verb affiexes 3) explain the process of forming passive verb affiexes and 4) explain the meaning of passive verb affiexes in Kunarpa tan bisa kandha novel written by suparta brata. This research uses descriptive method. Subject of research data is a novel Kunarpa tan bisa kandha written by suparta brata. The object of research is a form of Passive verbs affiexes Techniques of collecting data using techniques of reading and writing. The research instrument used tool data card. Analysis of data using descriptive technique. Validity use semantic validity, while reliability is used intrarater reliability. The result of this studies are to explain the type of passive verb affiexes, the form of passive verb affiexes, the process of forming passive verb affiexes and the meaning of passive verb affiexes. The type of passive verb affiexes which showed there were three, that is passive verb affiexes tandang, sambawa and sananta. The form of passive verb affiexes which showed there are passive verb  affiexes tandang form with afiks {di-}, {ka-}, {ke-} and konfiks {di-/-i}, {dak-/-i}, {dak-/-ake},  passive verb .... sananta form with afiks  {dak-}, and konfiks {di-/-ake}, {dak-/-i}, {dak-/-ake}, {dak-/-ane},{kok-/-i}, saha {ka-/-ake}, the next is  passive verb affiexes sambawa form with afiks {di-}, {dak-}, {kok-} and konfiks {di-/-i}, {di-/-ake}, {kok-/-i}. The process of word formation happened from the base word + afiks or konfiks. Furthermore, the meaning of passive verb affiexes is defined by connected with sentence konteks.

 Keywords: Passive verbs affiexes, Afiks, Konfiks, Kunarpa tan Bisa Kandha                    Novels.

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