MAKNA ASPEKTUALITAS FRASA VERBA AKTIF ING ANTOLOGI NOVEL EMAS SUMAWUR ING BALUARTI ANGGITANIPUN PARTINI B

Abstract

This paper describes the types of active verb phrase  that reveals the meaning of aspectuality. This study also explains the meaning of aspectuality that formed by an active verb phrase in ‘Emas Sumawur ing Baluarti’ anthology novels written by  Partini B.

The research is included in qualitative research using descriptive method. Those  datas are sentences that contain an active verb phrase using the Java language. The sources of data which is  used in anthology novels titled ‘Emas Sumawur ing Baluarti’ written by Partini B. The method for collected datas of  this study use the technique of reading and taking note. The way to analyze in this research using descriptive method. Those datas were analyzed by explaining the types of active verb phrase that reveals meaning and significance aspectuality formed by an active verb phrase. The validity is used validity intrarater and interater. Reliability is used reliability stability.

The result of this studies are the types of active verb phrase that reveals  meaning and significance aspectuality that formed  by an active verb phrase. Types of active verb phrases are modifikative verb phrase and coordinative verb phrase. The meaning of aspectuality which are found in this study are: (a) inchoative; (b) progressive; (c) continuative: (d) durative; (e) perfective; (f) repetitive; (g) habituative; (h) iterative; (i) comitative; (j) semelfactive; and (k) intensive. The marks each of meaning of aspectuality are: (a) inchoative shown by PFA wiwit and awit; (b) progressive shown by PFA lagi; (c) continuative shown by PFA isih, tansah, and taksih; (d) durative shown by PFA sekedhap and sawetawis; (e) perfective shown by PFA wis, mentas, mau, sasampunipun, sampun, wus, sawise, and sabibaripun; (f) repetitive shown by PFA rambah kaping enem, kaping pindho, maneh, and malih; (g) habituative  shown by PFA umume, lumrahe, and adat saben; (h) iterative  shown by PFA kadhangkala, sok, sedhela-sedhela, sekedhap-sekedhap, sawanci-wanci, terkadhang, and asring; (i) comitative shown by PFA lan, kaliyan, and sarta; (j) semelfaktive  shown by PFA kathik, ujug-ujug, and dadak; (k) intensive shown by PFA enggal and enggal-enggal.

Keyword: The Meaning of Aspectuality,  Active Verb Phrase, ‘Emas Sumawur ing Baluarti’ Anthology Novels Written By Partini B.