AN ANALYSIS OF SHORT STORY STRUCTURAL SEMIOTIC SRIKANDIKU IN THE DIRECTION OF STORY ANTHOLOGY ‘PANGLIPUR WUJUNG’ BY ANY ASMARA

Abstract

The aims of this research are (1) to describe the form of intrinsic elements in the form of plot, characterization, background, and themes contained in short stories Srikandiku in the direction of anthology story Panglipur Wujung by Any Asmara (2) describes the relationship of intrinsic elements (theme, plot, characterization, and background) in Srikandiku's short story on the anthology of the Panglipur Wujung story by Any Asmara (3) describes the signs in the form of icons, indexes, and symbols contained in short stories Srikandiku in anthology story Panglipur Wujung by Any Asmara. The study included semiotic structural research. The data in the study were (1) intrinsic elements and the relationship between intrinsic elements (2) sign in the form of icons, indexes and symbols. The data source is a short story 'Srikandiku' in the Javanese story anthology entitled "Panglipur Wujung" by Any Asmara published in 1964. How to analyze data using semiotic structural analysis, the way is done by: presenting data, reduction / data reduction and inference. The study used semantic validity, then using intrarater reliability. based on the research it was determined that the short story of 'Srikandiku' on the Javanese story anthology entitled "Panglipur Wujung" has a mixed flow with five stages of story: Situation stage, generating circumstances stage, rising action stage, climax stage and denuement stage. the characters in the short story 'Srikandiku' are Pak An, Any Sulastri, sons, daughters (Nany), three British soldiers, children on the streets. Background story short story that is Magetan, Mojokerto, Surabaya, Madiun when British colonial era. Social life in the short story is the life of people in East Java as the people of Indonesia, especially about social status, culture and struggle when the British colonial era. The intrinsic elements in the short story have a relationship that is tied to the theme. The theme of the short story is the sacrifice of love laid by the British Colonial era. The short story marks are icons (topological icons, diagrammatic icons, metaphor icons), indexes and symbols.

Keywords : semiotic structural analysis, intrinsic elements, icons, indexes, simbols