MULTILINGUALISM OF YOUNG PEOPLE IN TURUS, TANJUNG HARJO, NANGGULAN, KULON PROGO, YOGYAKARTA

Abstract

This research was aimed to describe the multilingualism and types of multilingualism from young people of Turus village, Tanjung Harjo, Nanggulan, Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta. This research uses descriptive research. The data contained in this research is in the form of speeches from young people in Turus village. The source of data in this study were young people in Turus village. The way used to collect data in this study by participant observation and interview. The tools used in this research are notebook for record and recording tool. The way used to analyze the data in this study qualitatively. The way used to validate the data in this study using the validity test based on multilingualism theory while the reliability test used is triangulation theory. The result of this research to describe the language used, the form of multilingualism, and the types of multilingualism. Languages found from this research include the Java language, Indonesian, German and Arabic. The form of multilingualism found in this research is code mixing, code switching and interference. The types of multilingualism found in this study are: (1) child multilingualism, (2) late multilingualism, (3) natural multilingualism, (4) secondary multilingualism, (5) compound multilingualism, (6) coordinate multilingualism, (7) balanced multilingualism (8) dominant multilingualism (9) active multilingualism.

Keywords: Multilingualism. Young People, Turus