LEANGUAGE FUNCTION BASED ON JAVANESE LEVEL SPEECH USE IN NOVEL KATRESNAN BY SOERATMAN SASTRADIHARDJA

Abstract

The research of java language speech level in Katresnan novel is descriptive-research. This research aims at describing the type level aspects of speech level and language functions use the java language speech level. The research  collection data is conducted by reading and writing. The research instrument is data card.Data already collected are then analyzed using descriptive analysis technique,which describe or explain the types of javanese speech level and useage functions javanese speech level.Validity test used is validitas semantis,while reliability used is reliabilitas stabilitas. Result of this study demonstrates the kinds of speech level java language used when communicating by the characters in the Katresnan novel; they are ngoko lugu, ngoko andhap, madya ngoko, madya krama, krama inggil, krama desa and basa kasar. Functions of speech level java language use found in this study are fatik function,emotive function,konatif function, poetic functionand referensial function. Fatik function can be realized by addresing and saying thanks.Emotive function can be realized with a sense of amazed, happy , disappoiment, annoyance, sad, and ashamed. Conative function is used  to remind, agree, express objection, ask for something, order, offer,invite, request, advise, and ask. Referential function can be made to provide information.